VILICD98 Version 02

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Regulation of Ventilator Induced Lung Injury (VILI) by CD98 in Alveolar Epithelial Cells

  • IRAS ID

    174022

  • Contact name

    Richard Beale

  • Contact email

    Richard.Beale@gstt.nhs.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Guy's & St Thomas' Foundation NHS Trust R&D Department

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    0 years, 3 months, 28 days

  • Research summary

    The proposed research focuses on regulation of mechanotransduction by CD98 in alveolar epithelial cells. Mechanotransduction highlights the response of intracellular signalling to external forces like stretch. Mechanical ventilation itself has been shown to induce lung injury in critically ill patients through mechanotransduction and CD98 appears to be involved in this process. The hypothesis is that increased expression of CD98 on the cell surface will heighten pre-existing pro-inflammatory responses of epithelial cells to mechanical stretch. This results in the release of pro-inflammatory mediators like IL-8 driving acute lung injury and subsequent multi-organ failure, associated with a high mortality rate. Therefore, the idea is to identify the mechanism by which this occurs and investigate ways of potentially regulating it. There is great potential in the clinical validity of this project as it may introduce a method that improves prognosis through regulating inflammation and preventing further damage.

  • REC name

    London - South East Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    15/LO/1565

  • Date of REC Opinion

    26 Oct 2015

  • REC opinion

    Unfavourable Opinion