Uterine environment REEM

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Regulation of the endometrium and the effect of the microenvironment (REEM)

  • IRAS ID

    218026

  • Contact name

    Saad Amer

  • Contact email

    saad.amer@nottingham.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    University of Nottingham

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    10 years, 8 months, 31 days

  • Research summary

    The human endometrium is a special tissue that is constantly changing on a monthly basis in case a pregnancy happens. The early events occurring in the endometrium to support pregnancy are not well understood. Within the uterus, these early events leading to pregnancy depend on the embryo implanting in the lining of the uterus known as the endometrium. If implantation does not occur, a pregnancy will not follow. Implantation failure is one of the causes of infertility but one about which we know very little. Infertility affects 1 in 7 couples but despite advances in assisted reproductive techniques that have transformed the lives of many previously childless couples, many IVF attempts end in failure. Therefore further research is needed to not only to improve success rates for assisted reproduction but to understand the role of the mother’s endometrium in providing a healthy and suitable environment which will support the early embryo.
    We suggest that the reason why some women may not become pregnant is due to problems involving these proteins that lead to a poor endometrial response that prevents implantation. Our research will focus on changes in the local environment of the endometrium especially proteins that transport signals across cell membranes and how they respond to key factors within the uterus.
    The discovery of new processes involved in fertility and infertility will open up new opportunities. It is hoped that this study will shed new light on a problem that affects many couples and may help in the longer term to overcome infertility and also new approached to contraception that do not involve hormones.

  • REC name

    East Midlands - Derby Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    17/EM/0163

  • Date of REC Opinion

    17 May 2017

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion