Urinary Metanephrine/Creatinine Ratio on Early Morning Random Sample

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Can an Early Morning Random Sample Collection for Urinary Metanephrine/Creatinine Ratio replace a 24 hour urine collection measured by chromsystems HPLC?

  • IRAS ID

    140628

  • Contact name

    Julia Dickinson

  • Contact email

    j.dickinson@mmu.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Manchester Metropolitan University

  • Research summary

    Pheochromocytoma is a rare adrenal gland tumourThe tumour sporadically secretes catecholamine’s which increases hypertension. Approximately <0.2% of all patients with hypertension have an associated adrenal cancer.Current protocol at York NHS Teaching Hospital dictates that a 24 hour urine collection should be collected to maximise the chance of identifying a positive result. However 24 hour urinary collections are frequently poorly performed and can give rises into over or underestimation of actual metanephrine concentration. Also this technique has limited practical applications for collecting urine on small children.

    A logical approach is to measure an early morning collection. This reduces the affect of diurnal variation and limits the sporadic increases in normal catecholamine production.

    Therefore my project Hypothesis is:

    The expected outcomes for this project are to prove that early morning metanephrine-creatinine ratio is a better diagnostic marker for Pheochromocytoma than a 24 hour sample collection.

    The aims of the study will therefore be;

    1) Assess if the random urine metanephrine correlates to the current 24 hour collection method.
    2) Assess the significance of creatinine ratios in both random and 24 hour collections.
    3) Develop a reference range.
    4) Determine if an early morning (overnight) random urine collection can positively identify the presence of a Pheochromocytoma (Dependant on positive sample collections).

  • REC name

    North West - Liverpool Central Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    13/NW/0834

  • Date of REC Opinion

    25 Nov 2013

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion