Transition to adult care for children with life limiting conditions

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Transitioning from paediatric to adult healthcare with a life limiting condition; does this lead to increased healthcare usage, cost and worse patient outcomes?

  • IRAS ID

    282131

  • Contact name

    Stuart Jarvis

  • Contact email

    stuart.jarvis@york.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    University of York

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    3 years, 0 months, 1 days

  • Research summary

    Children and young people with life limiting conditions (conditions that either lead to or threaten premature death) make up a significant part of the paediatric inpatient population in England. The children are cared for by specialist paediatric services, but from 16 years of age they transition to adult services. If there is no appropriate specialist adult service then care is coordinated by a GP. There are concerns about the transition, from adult service providers being less familiar with the young person than the paediatrician who oversaw his or her care for a number of years to GPs being
    less familiar with the (in some cases very rare) conditions. There may be lapses in related services, e.g. physiotherapy, which before transition were ongoing but afterwards have to be booked in blocks. There may be increases in emergency hospital care (A&E attendance or emergency inpatient admission) either due to worse management of conditions or due to patients and parents seeking care in the hospital setting rather than consulting with their GP.
    The aim of the research is to explore changes in emergency hospital care for young people with life limiting conditions when they transition from child to adult care and the costs associated with them.
    The size of any change in emergency hospital care cross the transition will be estimated, using routinely collected healthcare records. Costs of emergency hospital care (to the NHS and
    to patients and their families) will be compared before and after transition. This information will be useful to assess the potential for future interventions to be cost effective. Comparisons will be made with individuals with other chronic conditions and those with no known long term conditions to look at best practice and identify any changes in emergency hospital care due to non-healthcare transitions, e.g. starting work or university.

  • REC name

    Wales REC 5

  • REC reference

    20/WA/0149

  • Date of REC Opinion

    26 Jun 2020

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion