Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for the treatment of Tremor

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for the treatment of Tremor

  • IRAS ID

    279731

  • Contact name

    A Oswal

  • Contact email

    Ashwini.oswal@ndcn.ox.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Research Governance, Ethics & Assurance Team (RGEA)

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    4 years, 8 months, 0 days

  • Research summary

    Tremor can be both physically and socially challenging. By far the two commonest causes are Essential tremor and Parkinson’s. Oral medication is available but many patients eventually discontinue the drugs used for tremor, due to limited efficacy and unacceptable side effects. For those with severe symptoms, deep brain stimulation can be effective. However, this is not without expense, risk or side-effects, and its effectiveness may reduce over time.

    Accordingly, there is a need for less invasive stimulation approaches than deep brain stimulation for tremor treatment, and the goal of this study is to investigate the potential of an intervention aimed at the surface of the brain, the cerebral cortex.

    We plan to test whether such a treatment would work using transcranial magnetic stimulation timed to particular points in the tremor. By doing this we hope to consistently catch the brain oscillation responsible for tremor at the point which leads to a decrease in the amplitude of the tremor. We will use magnetic stimulation because it can be safely applied from outside the brain and scalp, and involves minimal discomfort. We aim to test patients with tremor due to Parkinsons or Essential tremor. We will recruit participants through adverts placed by the National Tremor Foundation and Parkinson's UK, and through DeNDRoN.

    The detection of tremor suppression using non-invasive transcranial magnetic stimulation might in the future motivate trials of stimulation delivered by minimally invasive electrodes chronically placed over the surface of the relevant part of the brain.

  • REC name

    North West - Liverpool Central Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    20/NW/0150

  • Date of REC Opinion

    26 May 2020

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion