The Varieties Of Individual voiCe-Experiences Scale (VOICES)
Research type
Research Study
Full title
The Varieties Of Individual voiCe-Experiences Scale (VOICES): A novel questionnaire to understand the experience of hearing voices.
IRAS ID
255989
Contact name
Emmanuelle Peters
Contact email
Sponsor organisation
King's College London
Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier
225989, 20/10/0010
Duration of Study in the UK
1 years, 0 months, 1 days
Research summary
The objective of this study is to evaluate a novel questionnaire that measures the different characteristics of auditory verbal hallucinations across the psychosis continuum. Auditory verbal hallucinations occur in healthy members of the general public (i.e., ‘non-clinical’ or healthy voice-hearers) as well as people with psychotic disorders (i.e., ‘clinical’ voice-hearers), and do not necessarily cause distress or imply ‘need for care’ in the healthy voice hearers (Baumeister et al., 2017; Johns et al., 2014). A consistent finding is that clinical voice-hearers experience predominantly negative voice content, whereas healthy voice-hearers typically report neutral or positive voice content (Baumeister et al., 2017; Johns et al., 2014). Furthermore, the literature on healthy voice-hearers highlights the potential for auditory verbal hallucinations to be experienced as beneficial and life-enriching (Baumeister et al., 2017; Johns et al., 2014).
Most currently available measures that aim to capture the experiences of voice-hearers have been developed in a clinical context, where positive or neutral characteristics of voices have been largely ignored. (Baumeister et al., 2017). We have developed a novel scale that attempts to cover the potential spectrum and variety of voice-experiences more
fully. We have been careful to use language that will be acceptable and understandable to healthy voice-hearers, as well as a clinical population. Data have already been collected from healthy voice-hearers, and in this study we would like to administer the scale to a clinical sample for validation and comparison purposes. The aim of this research is to have a tool that can further our understanding of voice-hearing in a wide range of populations, ultimately to enable us to refine psychological interventions for people whose voices are distressing.REC name
London - Dulwich Research Ethics Committee
REC reference
20/LO/0010
Date of REC Opinion
16 Jan 2020
REC opinion
Favourable Opinion