The Troubled Immune System

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    The Troubled Immune System (TrIm): molecular origins of immune dysregulation

  • IRAS ID

    251734

  • Contact name

    Sophie Hambleton

  • Contact email

    sophie.hambleton@ncl.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Newcastle Joint Research Office

  • Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier

    BH170919, Organisation's own funding reference

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    2 years, 11 months, 28 days

  • Research summary

    The human immune system draws on a wide range of powerful weapons to protect us against infection. It stands to reason that those weapons also pose a threat if mistakenly targeted to our own tissues, so the healthy immune system is actively held in check. A breakdown in immune regulation can produce common autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease and insulin-dependent diabetes. Understanding the balance between protection against infection and vulnerability to autoimmune disease is an important priority for researchers and clinicians alike.

    To learn more about the immune system, this research project will focus on a special group of patients. These are children who develop severe problems with self-directed immune responses and/or unusual infections, early in life. Experience suggests that most of these children have an inherited problem with their immune system. In our research, we will sequence patients’ DNA to find the genetic spelling mistakes that cause these problems. We will try to work out how the affected genes take part in proper function of the immune system. To achieve this we will use modern techniques to look in great detail at immune cells from patients and healthy people. By describing new diseases of the immune system and their mechanism, our research will improve patient outcomes.

  • REC name

    North East - Newcastle & North Tyneside 1 Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    20/NE/0044

  • Date of REC Opinion

    28 Jul 2020

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion