The REHEARSE Study

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Chest pain in the ambulance: a prospective evaluation of a paRamEdic modified HEARt ScorE

  • IRAS ID

    274085

  • Contact name

    Karl Charlton

  • Contact email

    karl.charlton@neas.nhs.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    North East Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust

  • Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier

    N/A, N/A

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    1 years, 0 months, 30 days

  • Research summary

    Chest pain is one of the most common reasons people call an ambulance. Normal care involves a paramedic taking an electrocardiogram (ECG) to determine if there is evidence of a cardiac event such as a heart attack. All patients who are having a cardiac event are transported to a specialist cardiac centre. The majority of patients will have a normal ECG and are not having a heart attack. All patients are transported to hospital for blood tests that can definitively rule out a cardiac event.

    The modified HEART score is a tool to identify patients at low risk of a cardiac event whose ECG shows no evidence of a heart attack. The score contains four elements: History, ECG, Age and Risk factors and each element is allocated a score of 0,1 or 2. A score of 0-3 means the patient is low risk and 4-8 high risk. Using the modified HEART score, it may be possible to better identify those at low risk of a cardiac event such as a heart attack, helping paramedics to make treatment decisions.

    At present there is no evidence to say if the modified HEART score calculated by a paramedic can identify patients at low risk of a cardiac event.

    Paramedics will seek verbal consent in the ambulance for study participation and will calculate the modified HEART score from routinely collected data after the patient has been handed over in hospital. A member of the research team will visit the patient in hospital to seek written consent for study participation and follow up. We will check patient outcome data at 30 days from hospital care records.

  • REC name

    West Midlands - Black Country Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    20/WM/0255

  • Date of REC Opinion

    7 Oct 2020

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion