The MANGO Trial

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Managing Gallstone Disease in the Elderly: Comparing Quality of Life and Outcomes after Operative and Non-Operative Treatment

  • IRAS ID

    301556

  • Contact name

    Simon Toh

  • Contact email

    simon.toh@porthosp.nhs.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Portsmouth Hospitals University NHS Trust

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    4 years, 0 months, 1 days

  • Research summary

    Patient over 70 are very commonly admitted to hospital with problems caused by gallstones, such as pain, infection, jaundice and pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas, a digestive organ which can get blocked by gallstones). Some people have their gallbladder removed during their initial admission and others are treated first with medical therapy (such as antibiotics or an endoscopy) then brought back later to have their gallbladder removed as a planned (or “elective”) operative. This usually prevents further problems caused by gallstones. A third group of patients may not be offered surgery at all, usually because they are elderly, frail or have other medical problems which make surgery more risky. Very little is known about what happens to these patients – such as whether the gallstones do cause more problems and how this affects their quality of life. This study aims to follow up patients who were admitted to hospital with gallstone disease to assess how this has affected them for up to three years after their initial diagnosis and compare those who did and those who didn’t have surgery. Patients will be contacted regularly to ask whether they have any ongoing symptoms and how this affects their quality of life. This is an observational study which will not affect which treatment each patient receives – this will be decided as normal by the team treating them in hospital. A better understanding of what happens to patients after surgical and non-surgical treatment would allow doctors to have more informed discussions with patients about the likely outcomes of each treatment and improve their ability to make a joint decision about whether surgery is the best option.

  • REC name

    North of Scotland Research Ethics Committee 2

  • REC reference

    22/NS/0026

  • Date of REC Opinion

    1 Mar 2022

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion