The CHAPTER Study

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Cardiovascular Health Assessment of Preterm and TERm-born children (CHAPTER)

  • IRAS ID

    244537

  • Contact name

    Adam Lewandowski

  • Contact email

    adam.lewandowski@cardiov.ox.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    University of Oxford

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    18 years, 0 months, 0 days

  • Research summary

    Young adults born preterm (less than 37 weeks gestation) have alterations in the structure and function of the heart, with similar changes observed in preterm infants in the first three months of life. It is unknown whether these early changes in the heart seen in the first few months of life are relevant to long-term changes in heart structure and function. Heart changes have also not been well studied in children born preterm. To investigate this, the study will follow up children from the EPOCH study (ref: 11/SC/0006) and will perform two study visits for each child (n=100 preterm and n=100 term) that will use echocardiography and cardiovascular magnetic resonance. Individuals in the EPOCH study had echocardiography measures done at birth and three months postnatal age. It will therefore be possible to do longitudinal echocardiography measures from birth up to ages 12 years to determine whether postnatal heart changes in preterm infants track into childhood. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance will allow for the determination of whether these early heart changes influence heart pump function. Finally, by measuring lung function, blood vessel structure and function, and blood pressure, it will be possible to determine how heart changes relate to other components of the cardiovascular system. This data will be used to confirm the relevance of early heart remodelling in preterm-born offspring over time and provide more comprehensive heart phenotyping for preterm-born children. Together, this information can be used to design future intervention strategies in preterm-born individuals to reduce cardiovascular risk in this growing subgroup of the population.

  • REC name

    West Midlands - Black Country Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    18/WM/0131

  • Date of REC Opinion

    6 Jun 2018

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion