Supernumerary Robotic Fingers

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Supernumerary Robotic Fingers as Alternatives to Traditional Assistive Technologies

  • IRAS ID

    276837

  • Contact name

    Tamar Makin

  • Contact email

    t.makin@ucl.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Cambridge University Hospitals

  • Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier

    Z6364106/2020/01/127 , UCL Data Protection Registration

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    5 years, 0 months, 0 days

  • Research summary

    Hand function is incredibly important for daily life functioning. As such, even temporary loss of hand function is expected to have profound implications on people’s quality of life and functionality. A key challenge in restoring hand function is that it is exceedingly complex. Therefore, when hand function is lost temporarily, there are no feasible solutions to support transient disability.
    We take a new approach for improving functioning following unimanual injury. Rather than improving the functionality of the affected hand, we propose to improve the functionality of the non-damaged hand, via robotic motor augmentation. Relying on different control mechanisms (e.g. pressure sensors in the shoes) robotic supernumerary fingers allow the user to single-handedly perform complex tasks, normally requiring bimanual coordination.
    Wearable robotic fingers provide a novel and attractive solution for people with a unimanual disability. However, these augmentation devices introduce new theoretical and practical challenges for the users: (i) what resources could one’s brain employ to control a body part that has never been there before? (ii) what are the risks and benefits of modulating one’s body representation in order to support supernumerary robotic fingers usage?
    We will test the Third Thumb (developed by Dani Clode Design) as a temporary augmentation to people sustaining hand immobilisation due to orthopaedic injuries. To enhance the feasibility of this implementation, focus will first be given to gaining a better understanding of the user experience. In Study 1, we will document the daily needs of users through specifically designed surveys. This will inform the development of at-home simple training paradigms. In Study 2, we will examine, through behavioural testing, how motor adaptations performed with the Third Thumb on the healthy hand impacts that hand’s motor control. Moreover, we will address through fMRI potential brain adaptations, relating to adapted hand motor function due to robotic augmentation.

  • REC name

    London - Stanmore Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    20/LO/0635

  • Date of REC Opinion

    11 Jun 2020

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion