Study of NBAS gene in children with acute liver failure

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Study of NBAS (neuroblastoma amplified sequence) using patient skin fibroblasts

  • IRAS ID

    261151

  • Contact name

    Richard Thompson

  • Contact email

    richardthompson@nhs.net

  • Sponsor organisation

    King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    0 years, 6 months, 1 days

  • Research summary

    \n\n\nAcute liver failure is a rare but serious condition in children that often leads to death without curative treatments such as liver transplantation. In about 30% of cases the cause is not found leaving a very difficult dilemma to the family and medical team regarding the best course of treatment. However, studies published in the last 5 years, using a powerful genetic technology called next generation sequencing, has identified new, causative diagnoses. Namely, a gene called NBAS (neuroblastoma amplified sequence) has been highlighted.\n\nThe paediatric hepatology team at King’s College Hospital is a regional referral centre and treat over 3000 children per year with liver conditions. Recently we identified 4 children with acute liver failure to have a possible mutation in the NBAS gene that may be explain why they suffered from liver failure (3 of whom required liver transplantation and all of whom are alive). \n\nThe aim of this project is to determine whether the change in the NBAS gene, indeed, was the cause of acute liver failure in these 4 children. \n\nThe study involves carrying out laboratory tests to assess the function of NBAS gene using their skin cells called fibroblasts. We will be placing the fibroblasts under “stress” (such as applying heat or depriving them of oxygen) and observing their growth in the laboratory. \n\nOnly patients who have given the consent to the Institution’s Paediatric Hepatology Biobank and only fibroblasts that were taken at the time of their illness and are currently stored will be used for the study.\n

  • REC name

    North West - Greater Manchester East Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    20/NW/0115

  • Date of REC Opinion

    9 Apr 2020

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion