Sperm DNA testing, Fertility treatment and Miscarriage

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Investigation of the role of sperm quality in fertility diagnosis, fertility treatment and miscarriage

  • IRAS ID

    263828

  • Contact name

    Andrew Drakeley

  • Contact email

    Andrew.Drakeley@lwh.nhs.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Liverpool Women's NHS Foundation Trust

  • Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier

    N/A, N/A

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    5 years, 0 months, 1 days

  • Research summary

    With infertility increasing 8-9% per year across Europe and success rates remaining modest with only 25% of couples having a baby following treatment, better diagnostic tests and treatments are urgently needed. Thirty percent of these couples are given a diagnosis of idiopathic or ‘unexplained’ infertility. Without a known cause, it is difficult to guide couples to their best treatment in vitro fertilization; IVF or intracytoplasmic sperm injection; ICSI. If a cause of male infertility is found, advice could also be given on improving sperm quality by either lifestyle improvement and or environmental hazard avoidance. This could lead to improvements in couples’ chances of success with such expensive and poorly successful treatment. This is partially because the routine diagnostic test for the man is a semen analysis; a test that hasn’t changed much since 1940s.

    Sperm DNA damage is a more sensitive biomarker for male infertility diagnosis. SpermComet technology can measure the level of DNA damage in individual sperm and therefore can be used to determine the wide range of DNA quality in a whole sperm population.

    Recently, ExamenLab Ltd has developed novel parameters for SpermComet technology by measuring low, high and overall damage levels in semen samples from men attending for fertility treatment and compared them with those from fertile donors. In this study, Liverpool Women’s NHS Foundation Trust wishes to validate those ‘small study’ findings with a much larger study using data from their own centre.

  • REC name

    Wales REC 4

  • REC reference

    20/WA/0182

  • Date of REC Opinion

    17 Aug 2020

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion