SOlar

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    A translational phase II study of single agent Olaparib in the treatment of advanced oesophagogastric cancer

  • IRAS ID

    234206

  • Contact name

    Dr Naureen Starling

  • Contact email

    naureen.starling@rmh.nhs.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust

  • Eudract number

    2018-000454-22

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    3 years, 0 months, 1 days

  • Research summary

    Gastric and oesophageal cancers are a significant health burden and are a leading cause of cancer related death. Despite improvements in survival over the last 4 decades overall the outcomes remain poor. In patients with advanced disease the outlook is particularly bleak with survival rates of less than one year with first line chemotherapy. New treatments are urgently needed to improve the poor survival rates in these cancers.

    SOlar is a multi-centre phase II clinical trial of single agent olaparib in advanced oesophagogastric cancer. Olaparib is a PARP inhibitor which blocks poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) 1, an enzyme which is involved in repair of damaged DNA. By inhibiting PARP1 olaparib prevents repair of damaged DNA. Cells with unrepaired DNA cannot survive and die.

    This trial is designed to assess the efficacy and safety/tolerability of olaparib in patients with advanced oesophagogastric cancer. It will be conducted in two stages:
    - The first stage will evaluate the efficacy of olaparib in 27 patients. If 5 or more patients have control of their disease at 8 weeks then the study will progress to stage 2.
    - The second stage will evaluate disease control in a further 27 patients. If 12 or more patients have disease control out of 54 then it will be concluded that the treatment has shown anti-tumour activity of more than 30% and warrants further investigation. An investigation of potential biomarkers of response will be carried out to investigate whether response is higher in some subgroups.

  • REC name

    London - Fulham Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    18/LO/2142

  • Date of REC Opinion

    4 Jan 2019

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion