Social Media and BPD: Risks, Protective Factors, and Therapy Outcomes
Research type
Research Study
Full title
Exploring Social Media’s Risks, Benefits, Protective Factors, and Therapy Outcomes in Borderline Personality Disorder: Perspectives from Individuals with BPD and Therapists
IRAS ID
355155
Contact name
Kathryn Jane Gardner
Contact email
Sponsor organisation
University of Lancashire
Duration of Study in the UK
0 years, 10 months, 31 days
Research summary
The aim of this study is to explore how social media impacts individuals with Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD), focusing on its risks, benefits, and protective factors. The study will examine if and how social media contributes to emotional distress, self-harm, and identity struggles, while also identifying factors that support emotion regulation, resilience, and well-being. Additionally, this research will investigate how social media influences therapy outcomes from both the perspectives of individuals with BPD and therapists. Specifically, it will assess whether social media facilitates or hinders therapeutic progress, impacts the therapeutic relationship, and affects coping mechanisms. This study will also involve non-clinical participants who have BPD traits but have not received a formal diagnosis. By identifying key risk factors and protective elements, this study aims to provide insights that can help mental health professionals adapt their clinical work or interventions to improve online experiences and support individuals with BPD in managing their social media use effectively so that it has benefits and does not interfere with therapy progress. Moreover, this research will involve interviews with both BPD individuals and clinicians. The findings will contribute to evidence-based guidelines for clinicians working with individuals with BPD and inform policies on safer social media use.
REC name
North West - Greater Manchester West Research Ethics Committee
REC reference
25/NW/0329
Date of REC Opinion
13 Jan 2026
REC opinion
Further Information Favourable Opinion