Serial tumour biopsies and blood biomarkers in gastrointestinal cancer

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Molecular characterisation of serial tumour samples and their correlation with circulating biomarkers and other biospecimens taken during the clinical course of patients receiving treatment for upper gastrointestinal carcinomas.

  • IRAS ID

    304901

  • Contact name

    Siân Hanison

  • Contact email

    sian.hanison@nhs.net

  • Sponsor organisation

    The Christie NHS Foundation Trust

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    6 years, 11 months, 31 days

  • Research summary

    Recent advances in understanding how cancer develops and spreads have led to effective new treatments and
    improved outcomes for patients with upper gastrointestinal cancers. However, we know that these new treatments do not work for all patients: some do not respond to them and some initially respond but then develop resistance. The overall aim of this study will be to collect tumour biopsies, biomarkers present in the blood, and other biological specimens which can be used to try to understand why resistance to anti-cancer treatment occurs, and to develop predictive biomarkers of this resistance in patients with locally advanced and metastatic upper gastrointestinal cancers.

    The study will be open to NHS patients aged 18 and over, who have been diagnosed with upper gastrointestinal cancers, and who will be receiving treatment for their disease as part of their routine care. Patients will be asked to provide samples from tumour biopsies before, during and after treatment. We will also ask for blood samples to look at biomarkers in the blood and see how these correspond with tumour samples, which will further help us to understand treatment response. Biomarkers are substances in the body that can be measured and help indicate how a disease is developing. It is hoped that soon we will be able to monitor cancer by analysing a patient’s blood samples, thus reducing the need for biopsies. As blood tests could be taken more frequently, signs that patients are becoming resistant to treatments could be picked up sooner.

    As well as monitoring biomarkers, we would also like to understand what happens to the healthy cells surrounding
    the tumour during treatment. This will improve our understanding of how cells adapt and respond to treatments, and
    may eventually lead to the discovery of new biomarkers to help predict which patients will develop resistance to certain treatments.

  • REC name

    West Midlands - South Birmingham Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    21/WM/0264

  • Date of REC Opinion

    16 Dec 2021

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion