Self-compassion journals and eating disorders

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    The efficacy of compassionate journal keeping in addressing experiences of shame, low self-compassion, fear of self-compassion and disorder symptoms in individuals with eating disorders

  • IRAS ID

    250725

  • Contact name

    Trudi Edginton

  • Contact email

    trudi.edginton@city.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    City University London

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    1 years, 0 months, 1 days

  • Research summary

    The proposed study intends to investigate whether keeping a self-compassion journal is of therapeutic significance in addressing experiences of shame, low self-compassion, fear of self-compassion and disorder symptoms in individual with eating disorders.

    The study intends to recruit individuals who meet DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder and Other Specified Feeding or Eating Disorder (OSFED) from the North East London Foundation Trust-NELFT eating disorders service treatment waiting list.

    Participants will be randomly allocated to two conditions.
    - Experimental condition: participants will receive an information pack introducing them to the intervention task. The information pack will include a summary of self-compassion and self-compassion journal keeping. It will also include instructions asking participants to record a (daily) self-compassion journal for 2 weeks and instructions to record how much they spent writing in their journals per day.
    These time logs will be collected by the researcher at the end of the 2 weeks. The self-compassion journals will not be collected.
    - Control condition: will remain on the waiting list (treatment as usual; TAU).

    Participants in both conditions will complete the following measures at the start of the experiment (baseline measures) and after 2 weeks (outcome measures);
    Self-Compassion & Self-Criticism Scales (SCCS)
    Fears of Compassion Scales (FCS)
    Experiences of Shame Scale (ESS)
    Eating disorder examination questionnaire (EDE-Q).

    The researcher expects:
    - to record improvements in shame, self-compassion and fear of self-compassion in those with an eating disorder after 2 weeks of keeping a self-compassion journal.
    - that greater improvements to shame, self-compassion and fear of self-compassion will result in greater symptom reduction.
    - no change in levels of shame, self-compassion, fear of self-compassion and eating disorder symptoms in the waiting list control group.

    The researcher also hypothesises that there will be a correlational relationship between measures SCCS, FCS, ESS, EDE-q and time spent writing journals.

  • REC name

    London - Queen Square Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    19/LO/0257

  • Date of REC Opinion

    10 Apr 2019

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion