Scoliosis: Intrinsic changes in musculoskeletal tissue

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Scoliosis: Intrinsic changes in musculoskeletal tissue

  • IRAS ID

    256224

  • Contact name

    Simon W Jones

  • Contact email

    s.w.jones@bham.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    University of Birmingham

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    3 years, 0 months, 0 days

  • Research summary

    Adolescent idiopathic Scoliosis is the most common paediatric spinal deformity characterised as 3-dimensional structural failure of the spine. It affects 2-3% of this population. It is a highly heterogeneous condition with some patients exhibiting rapidly progressive aggressive curves. Patient management including bracing, growth modulation and fusion are all associated with significant morbidity. Therefore, identifying the central musculoskeletal pathogenic drivers will facilitate the development of therapeutic strategies and will to identify markers of aggressive curves to inform clinicians and patients early in the disease process.

    Aims of the study
    This study has the following primary objectives
    1. To describe the molecular phenotype of musculoskeletal tissue in patients with scoliosis
    2. To identify phenotype markers and their relationship to clinically relevant disease variables, including curve severity, speed of progression, failure of bracing, progression to surgery, vertical body tethering and post-operative complications.

    Study Design
    For this study we will recruit a total of 22 scoliosis patients between the ages of 13 and 18. Children will be recruited from the Children’s Hospital, Birmingham and the Royal Orthopaedic Hospital, Birmingham. The study will be run on a competitive recruitment basis with the first 22 patients recruited irrespective of their age or curve severity. Patient radiographs will be assessed for curve severity and spinal musculoskeletal tissue will be analysed (gene expression analysis and microCT).

    Outcome
    We will determine the phenotype of musculoskeletal tissue in patients with scoliosis and how this relates to clinical variables.

  • REC name

    West Midlands - South Birmingham Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    19/WM/0083

  • Date of REC Opinion

    10 Jul 2019

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion