SAFER study: Seizure activity before and after radiosurgery

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Prospective evaluation of the incidence of seizure activity in patients with brain metastases before and after stereotactic radiosurgery

  • IRAS ID

    276567

  • Contact name

    Nicola Rosenfelder

  • Contact email

    nicola.rosenfelder@rmh.nhs.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Research & Development, RMH

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    5 years, 0 months, 0 days

  • Research summary

    With advances in cancer treatments, patients are living longer with cancer, and the
    rate of ‘brain metastases’ (BM) (cancer deposit(s) in the brain having spread from elsewhere) has also increased. Survival with BM has also improved significantly from months to years.
    All patients with BM are considered at increased risk of seizures and are warned of this when
    diagnosed. Furthermore, the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA) stipulates that all are immediately
    banned from driving.
    Many patients tell us that awareness of the seizure-risk is especially difficult and can have an enormous impact on their lives, leading to social isolation, anxiety, loss of confidence and preventing them from being able to work. However,
    we know that the majority will never have a seizure, and many will live the remainder of their lives in unnecessary
    fear.
    Studies looking at seizure rates in people with BM have assumed that all patients are at similar risk.
    However, experience now tells us that people with BM are a diverse group and there are probably many factors that influence the risk of seizures.
    This study aims to identify how frequent seizures are in people with BM and which are the important factors that increase the risk of seizures.
    We operate a large clinic treating people with BM. We will invite all
    people treated in our department to take part, collecting information about their cancer, the treatments they receive
    and seizure occurrence.

    We aim to identify those factors that increase seizure-risk to develop a
    stratification system to accurately predict whether any individual is at high- or low-risk of seizure. This could have
    considerable benefit for patients:
    Those at low risk will be reassured
    Those at higher risk can be better supported
    Treatments that may only work for those at higher risk (e.g. anti-seizure medication) can be evaluated in
    further studies
    DVLA will be able to tailor their advice, allowing low-risk patients to continue to drive.

  • REC name

    London - London Bridge Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    21/PR/0037

  • Date of REC Opinion

    8 Feb 2021

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion