Role of Innate Lymphoid Cells in Asthma and Allergy

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Investigation of the Function and Control of Innate Lymphocytes in Asthma and Allergy

  • IRAS ID

    157013

  • Contact name

    Edwin Chilvers

  • Contact email

    erc24@cam.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust and Unviersity of Cambridge

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    4 years, 3 months, 5 days

  • Research summary

    Asthma is a widespread disease affecting many people in the UK - about 1 in 12 adults, or roughly 5.4 million people in total. We are currently in the process of developing a more detailed understanding of the biological mechanisms causing asthma. A recent research breakthrough suggests that a previously unrecognised type of cell, the innate lymphocyte (ILC), may be responsible for producing many of the mediators that cause asthma, which were previously attributed different cells.
    While we have developed an understanding how these cells contribute to asthma in mouse models, their role in human asthma has not yet been studied.

    In addition, we are becoming increasingly aware that there are different mechanisms which cause asthma to develop. For example, it is now clearly recognised that some asthma is caused by allergies while other types of asthma are non-allergic. We want to explore whether ILC are equally important in all types of human asthma or whether there are differences between different types of human asthma (for example whether ILC are more important in allergic or non-allergic asthma).

  • REC name

    East of England - Cambridgeshire and Hertfordshire Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    15/EE/0408

  • Date of REC Opinion

    28 Jan 2016

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion