Retinal vascular insights into Fibromuscular Dysplasia

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Dynamic retinal vascular analysis to unlock the pathophysiology of fibromuscular dysplasia

  • IRAS ID

    345558

  • Contact name

    Hala Shokr

  • Contact email

    hala.shokr@manchester.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    University of Manchester

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    4 years, 0 months, 0 days

  • Research summary

    Fibromuscular Dysplasia (FMD) is a rare vascular disease primarily affecting medium-sized arteries mostly in young to middle-aged women, comprising up to 10% of global renal artery narrowing cases. It often involves multiple arteries and can lead to severe complications.
    A significant challenge in managing FMD is its frequent under or misdiagnosis, with an incidental prevalence and an average diagnosis delay of 4-9 years. The current diagnostic gold standard is invasive and poses risks due to the vulnerability of FMD-affected arteries to tearing during the procedure.
    Until now we don't understand the cause of the disease or why it affects arteries and people differently.
    This study aims to analyse differences in the function and structure of microvessels (small vessels) between patients with FMD and those without, using a non-invasive examination of the small vessels at the back of the eyes. Since changes in small vessels are known to precede the clinical manifestations of the disease, this approach will enhance understanding of the underlying causes of FMD. Additionally, it may provide a non-invasive method for monitoring disease progression and evaluating patient responses to treatment.

  • REC name

    South West - Frenchay Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    25/SW/0043

  • Date of REC Opinion

    15 May 2025

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion