PRECIOUS

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    PREvention of Complications to Improve Outcome in elderly patients with acute Stroke. A randomised, open, phase III, clinical trial with blinded outcome assessment.

  • IRAS ID

    202282

  • Contact name

    Malcolm Macleod

  • Contact email

    malcolm.macleod@ed.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    University Medical Center Utrecht

  • Eudract number

    2015-003179-32

  • ISRCTN Number

    ISRCTN82217627

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    3 years, 11 months, 30 days

  • Research summary

    PRECIOUS: PREvention of Complications to Improve OUtcome in elderly patients with acute Stroke. A randomised, open, phase III, clinical trial with blinded outcome assessment.

    Every year, 1.3 million Europeans have a first stroke. One fifth to one third of stroke patients die in the first month after stroke, and one third remain dependent on the help of others. The annual costs for stroke care in Europe have been estimated at €64.1 billion. Stroke incidence increases almost exponentially with age, and the personal, societal, and economic burden of stroke is therefore largely driven by its frequent occurrence in the elderly. Elderly patients are at the
    highest risk of complications after stroke, such as infections and fever. These complications are strongly and independently associated with a higher risk of death or dependency. The risk of developing these complications can be reduced by very simple, safe, and cheap measures, such as metoclopramide for the management of dysphagia, antibiotics for the prevention of infections, and paracetamol for the prevention of fever, but it is uncertain whether these measures also improve functional outcome.

  • REC name

    Scotland A REC

  • REC reference

    16/SS/0070

  • Date of REC Opinion

    29 Jun 2016

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion