Plant-protein dominant feed study

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Exploratory randomised, controlled trial to evaluate the impact of four nutritionally complete, plant-protein dominant, enteral tube feeds on long term outcomes in community-based adults

  • IRAS ID

    354515

  • Contact name

    Sophie Bell

  • Contact email

    sophie.bell@nutricia.com

  • Sponsor organisation

    Nutricia Ltd

  • Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier

    67127, CPMS ID

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    1 years, 11 months, 16 days

  • Research summary

    Enteral tube feeds are commonly used to meet the entire or partial nutritional requirements of patients with disease related malnutrition and other conditions which need nutrition support. Enteral tube feeding is intended to support those patients with a functional or partially functional gastrointestinal tract who are unable to eat sufficient quantities of foods or oral nutritional supplements to meet their nutritional requirements, or for whom oral intake is contraindicated, e.g., unsafe to swallow. It is estimated that there are over 40,000 adults receiving home enteral tube feeding in their own homes or care homes in the UK.

    In recent years, there has been a strong trend towards plant-based diets in the UK, with people increasingly choosing a plant-based diet, or an increased proportion of plant-based proteins for personal, health, environmental/sustainability, cultural or religious reasons. To meet these needs, four currently available enteral tube feeds have been reformulated to contain a plant-protein dominant protein blend, with 78% plant-derived protein. However, there remains a lack of research investigating the long-term use of enteral tube feeds containing a plant-protein dominant protein blend.

    This study aims to determine whether a plant-protein dominant enteral tube feed is as effective as animal-protein dominant formulations in patients who are tube fed at home. This is an exploratory, randomised controlled trial with a 3-day baseline period. Adult home tube feeding patients will be randomised to receive either a plant-protein dominant formulation or a control product (an animal-protein dominant formulation) for a 3 month intervention period, with an optional further 9 month follow up period for those who wish to continue taking the feed (12 months total). The outcomes that will be explored include gastrointestinal tolerance, compliance, acceptability, effect on body weight and functional outcomes.

  • REC name

    London - Brighton & Sussex Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    25/LO/0263

  • Date of REC Opinion

    15 May 2025

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion