PIRATE

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Pleural Infection Registry and Translational Endpoint Study (PIRATE STUDY)

  • IRAS ID

    316258

  • Contact name

    Philip Short

  • Contact email

    philip.short@nhs.scot

  • Sponsor organisation

    NHS Tayside

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    5 years, 0 months, 1 days

  • Research summary

    Pleural disease is a common reason for admission to hospital and patients often require samples to be taken from the pleural space to exclude infection and inflammation. Chest drainage and antibiotic treatment are used to resolve pleural infection but despite this, surgical treatment or prolonged therapy are often required. Development of anti-inflammatory treatments to help to resolve pleural disease is needed. To achieve this we need to understand the inflammatory response in the pleural space.

    This study will aim to characterise inflammation in the pleural space and whether there could be a potential role for anti-inflammatory treatment in the management of pleural infection and inflammation.

    This is an observational cohort study at a singe site. We will aim to recruit a total of 250 people aged 18 and over. 100 with pleural infection, 100 with pleural effusions who do not have confirmed or suspected pleural infection and 50 controls who have no indication of current infection. All participants will be inpatients in NHS Tayside. We will obtain samples of pleural fluid from the pleural effusion group at a time when it is being taken for clinical reasons. We will also take a blood sample from all participants. This is a single visit only study where we will collect samples, demographics and medical history. We will also ask for consent for longer term (5 years) data linkage to electronic health records to allow future outcomes to be determined.

  • REC name

    London - Fulham Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    22/PR/1668

  • Date of REC Opinion

    19 Jan 2023

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion