Physical activity intervention and cardiovascular risk markers in COPD
Research type
Research Study
Full title
The effectiveness of a physical activity intervention versus pulmonary rehabilitation on cardiovascular risk markers for individuals with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
IRAS ID
232477
Contact name
Sally Singh
Sponsor organisation
University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust
Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier
N/A, N/A
Duration of Study in the UK
2 years, 0 months, 1 days
Research summary
The purpose of the study is to investigate the effectiveness of physical activity intervention with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) patients compared with pulmonary rehabilitation programme in respect of cardiovascular risk markers. Investigation and data collection will be taking place within University Hospitals of Leicester sites. We are aiming to recruit 50 COPD patients who are legible for pulmonary rehabilitation programme to investigate the effect of physical activity intervention compared to pulmonary rehabilitation with respect to cardiovascular risks.
The study will measure various outcomes, immediately before, immediately after interventions. These outcomes will include measures in aerobic fitness (walking test), strength tests, physical activity level, quality of life, breathlessness questionnaires. In addition, blood sampling and body measurements. we will also do a non-invasive test to measure the arterial stiffness which is a hardening of the artery wall. Arterial stiffness, when is considered as a cardiovascular risk marker. We have decided to test a large range of variables to gather as much information as possible and understand any change that may occur as a result of our intervention. The novelty is achieved by comparing the outcomes of physical activity intervention to pulmonary rehabilitation programme outcomes in respect to cardiovascular risk markers.
In a subgroup study, 20 participants will have additional visits and measures. We will be doing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), diagnostic pictures of the inside of the body we use it for picturing the fat tissue around the abdomen. MRI scanning is a non-invasive procedure. We will be also doing a postprandial lipaemic test which is testing the fat level in the circulating blood after a high-fat meal. We will do this test as before and after the intervention to allow for comparison. Postprandial lipaemia is one of the cardiovascular risk markers.REC name
East Midlands - Leicester South Research Ethics Committee
REC reference
18/EM/0270
Date of REC Opinion
15 Nov 2018
REC opinion
Further Information Favourable Opinion