PhaseIII Study-Atezolizumab with chemotherapy in Stage IV Non-Squamous

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    A PHASE III, OPEN-LABEL, RANDOMIZED STUDY OF ATEZOLIZUMAB (MPDL3280A, ANTI−PD-L1 ANTIBODY) IN COMBINATION WITH CARBOPLATIN OR CISPLATIN+PEMETREXED COMPARED WITH CARBOPLATIN OR CISPLATIN+PEMETREXED IN PATIENTS WHO ARE CHEMOTHERAPY-NAIVE AND HAVE STAGE IV NON-SQUAMOUS NON−SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER

  • IRAS ID

    186322

  • Contact name

    Simon Anthony Ball

  • Contact email

    simon.ball@bhrhospitals.nhs.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd

  • Eudract number

    2015-003605-42

  • Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier

    NCT02657434

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    0 years, 11 months, 31 days

  • Research summary

    Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the most common subtype of lung cancer. Patients diagnosed with NSCLC have poor prognosis with overall 5-year survival rate for advanced disease is 2-4%. Platinum-based chemotherapy regimens remain the first-line treatment for most locally advanced and metastatic NSCLC without a genetic mutation despite their toxicities. Hence the need for novel therapies that deliver an improved therapeutic index.

    Agents that modulate immune cell activity (often called ‘immunotherapies’) offer an alternative approach that may improve the prognosis of patients. Atezolizumab (MPDL3280A - study drug) is an antibody that affects the immune system by blocking the PD-L1 pathway. The PD-L1 pathway is involved in decreasing the body’s immune response to fight cancer. By blocking the PD-L1 pathway, atezolizumab may help the immune system stop or reverse the growth of tumours. Atezolizumab is currently being tested in multiple clinical trials and has demonstrated activity and has been well tolerated in patients with advanced malignancies who failed standard of care therapies in Phase Ia & Phase II studies.

    The purpose of this study is to test the safety and efficacy of atezolizumab in combination with carboplatin or cisplatin + pemetrexed compared with carboplatin or cisplatin + pemetrexed in patients who are chemotherapy-naïve who have stage IV non-squamous NSCLC. Patients will be randomly assigned to one of two treatments arms. Treatment will be separated into two phases, the induction phase and the maintenance phase.

    Study procedures include: vital signs, physical examination, ECG, urine/blood samples for laboratory tests, tumour biopsy (if no previous samples are available), patient questionnaires and radiographic assessments to monitor the disease.

    This study is being sponsored by F. Hoffmann-La-Roche. Approximately 680 participants (415 carboplatin & 265 cisplatin) will take part in the study, with
    approximately 40 to be randomised in the UK.

  • REC name

    South Central - Oxford C Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    16/SC/0161

  • Date of REC Opinion

    29 Apr 2016

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion