PainCRITICAL: Understanding pain in critical illness

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    PainCRITICAL: An investigation of the longitudinal sensory profile and cutaneous markers of neuropathic pain after critical illness

  • IRAS ID

    288422

  • Contact name

    Harriet I Kemp

  • Contact email

    h.kemp@imperial.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    24CX8776

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    3 years, 0 months, 1 days

  • Research summary

    Survival following severe illness resulting in admission to an intensive care unit (ICU) has increased over the last decade. However, survivors of such severe illness are known to report a high prevalence of long-term physical and psychological problems including chronic pain. One type of chronic pain described is pain resulting from damage to nerve fibres, called neuropathic pain and is known to be particularly intense and disabling. However, it remains an under-researched area and currently little is known about how painful symptoms arise as a result of severe illness or how to treat or prevent it.

    This study aims to follow a group of patients during their ICU stay and for twelve months of their recovery to characterise their pain. They will be asked to report how they perceive their pain and the impact on their lives using validated questionnaires. They will also be asked to report how they feel temperature, pressure and vibration changes (so-called sensory changes) tested using laboratory equipment at the bedside to identify patterns of changes that could provide information about what part of the pain system is affected. The will also be asked to provide a very small, superficial piece of skin from their lower leg whilst on ICU, and four months after they have left ICU. This will be used to identify skin and nerve structures and the presence of other markers that could be associated with reported pain symptoms and sensory patterns. In the future these changes could be targeted for future treatments or preventative strategies.

  • REC name

    London - Bromley Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    24/LO/0305

  • Date of REC Opinion

    3 Jun 2024

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion