Novel bone remodelling

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    An anatomical role for adipocytes in pathological and non-pathological bone formation

  • IRAS ID

    237043

  • Contact name

    Jemma Kerns

  • Contact email

    j.kerns@lancaster.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Lancaster University

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    2 years, 11 months, 1 days

  • Research summary

    Bone is a remarkable tissue that has many roles and functions, in recent years, the adipocytes that sit within bone have become an area of great interest. In recent years interest in adipocytes has grown hugely, moving away from the belief that adipose tissue is an energy store, to showing that adipocytes have a key role in endocrine and metabolic function and dysfunction. Adipocytes have a clear physiological role. However, our preliminary research suggests they also have a role in anatomical function. Little is currently known about adipocytes and the role they play in the maintenance or contribution of the structure of the tissue and those which surround them. The aim of this project is to examine the anatomical role that adipocytes play within the bone matrix. Our previous collaborative research has shown that the adipocytes within bone have more than a physiological effect in the tissue.
    This project will examine the exact anatomical role, location and types of adipocytes within the bone marrow cavity. Human joint tissue will be obtained with informed patient consent and ethical approval to enable us to examine the role of marrow adipocytes. This will be done using a combination of histological, immunohistochemical and biochemical techniques to look to categorise their type and quantity relative to age and disease status of an individual. The potential for further roles of adipocytes within the body will be provided on completion of this research.

  • REC name

    North of Scotland Research Ethics Committee 1

  • REC reference

    18/NS/0011

  • Date of REC Opinion

    1 Feb 2018

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion