Neutrophils in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Measurement of neutrophil migration in the lung in vivo, using autologous radio-labelled neutrophils

  • IRAS ID

    183190

  • Contact name

    Charlotte Summers

  • Contact email

    cs493@medschl.cam.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust and University of Cambridge

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    3 years, 11 months, 28 days

  • Research summary

    The aim of this study is to track the movement and behaviour of neutrophils (white blood cells) in the lungs of patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). This is a lung disease that causes scarring of the lungs. These scars can harbour bacteria that can cause infection. A persistant infection will lead to activation of the immune system and attracts neutrophils (a type of white blood cell) to areas of infection and inflammation. When activated these neutrophils can cause chronic lung damage. This study will help to understand whether neutrophils are present in greater numbers than normal in areas of lung scarring. By scanning patients with known progressive IPF we can gain an understanding of the movement and kinetics of neutrophils in this disease.

    To do this neutrophils from patients with IPF will be separated from a blood sample and a small amount of a radioactive marker called technetium will be attached to the white blood cells, these will then be re-injected back in to the patient through a cannula in their arm. We will then take blood samples and use sensitive scanners to track the movement of these labelled cells through the lungs, liver and spleen.

  • REC name

    East of England - Cambridge East Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    18/EE/0045

  • Date of REC Opinion

    10 May 2018

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion