Measuring Blood Flow in Heart Vessels With a New Fibre Optic Sensor

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    A single centre, prospective, feasibility study of the iKOs™ coronary pressure and flow rapid-exchange microcatheter and iKOr™ console in patients with coronary heart disease undergoing coronary physiology investigations.

  • IRAS ID

    305877

  • Contact name

    Anthony Mathur

  • Contact email

    a.mathur@qmul.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Queen Mary University of London

  • Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier

    NCT05346458

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    0 years, 4 months, 1 days

  • Research summary

    Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is due to a build-up of plaque (fatty substances) in the heart vessels (coronary arteries). The build-up of plaque can slow or stop the flow of blood to the heart muscle. This causes angina (chest pain) or heart attacks. We can see the amount of vessel narrowing and plaque disease with an angiogram. An angiogram is an X-ray video of the heart vessels. Doctors decide if a stent is needed to keep the vessel open.

    We get better information if we can assess the blood flow and the blood supply to the heart muscle as well. To do this requires two different measuring probes and more time. The new iKOr micro-catheter uses fibre-optics to provide both measurements in one go.

    This is a first-in-human study to see how safe and accurate the micro-catheter is. A grant from Innovate UK (Precision Medicine Investment Accelerator Award) and Echopoint Medical Ltd are providing the funding. The study takes place at St Bartholomew’s Hospital.

    We will invite ten patients who need coronary artery assessment to take part. Each participant is in the study for 2 months. The participant has an angiogram and standard blood flow measurements first. After this we use the micro-catheter to get blood flow and blood supply measurements. The research team will call the participants at home in the first week and after 6 weeks.

    We think better results for patients are possible if we assess more than just how narrow the heart artery looks. The micro-catheter should be quick and easy to use. It will provide the information needed to help diagnose conditions that affects more women and diabetics. It will help provide more precise treatment for all patients with coronary heart disease.

  • REC name

    London - City & East Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    22/LO/0447

  • Date of REC Opinion

    15 Jun 2022

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion