JAHW; Baricitinib in 2-18 year olds with JIA-U or chronic ANA+ Uveitis

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    An Open-label, Active-Controlled, Safety and Efficacy Study of Oral Baricitinib in Patients from 2 Years to Less Than 18 Years Old with Active Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis-Associated Uveitis or Chronic Anterior Antinuclear Antibody Positive Uveitis

  • IRAS ID

    262204

  • Contact name

    Athimalaipet Ramanan

  • Contact email

    avramanan@hotmail.com

  • Sponsor organisation

    Eli Lilly and Company

  • Eudract number

    2019-000119-10

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    6 years, 9 months, 8 days

  • Research summary

    Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is an autoimmune, chronic inflammatory disease of the joints and is the most common type of arthritis diagnosed in children aged under 16. JIA accounts for approximately 75% of all cases of paediatric anterior uveitis, and is the most common systemic disorder associated with uveitis in childhood. An anti-nuclear antibody (ANA) test looks for antibodies that react against nuclei in human tissue. Uveitis is reported to occur in about 30% of patients with JIA who are ANA positive, regardless of the type of arthritis present. If left untreated, uveitis may result in cataracts, glaucoma and even blindness.

    The study medication, baricitinib, works by inhibiting JAK/STAT signalling and has been shown to reduce inflammation, pain and improve quality of life. Baricitinib has demonstrated clinical efficacy and safety for different autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, atopic dermatitis and lupus.

    This study is an open-label, active-controlled, randomised study evaluating the safety and efficacy of oral baricitinib for patients aged 2 to 18 years with JIA-uveitis or chronic ANA-positive uveitis who have had an insufficient response or intolerance to treatment with at least methotrexate and steroid eye drops. The study involves three periods; screening, open-label treatment and post-treatment follow-up. The treatment period is split into two parts:
    • Part A – patients will receive either baricitinib (orally, once daily) or adalimumab (subcutaneously, every other week) for 24 weeks;
    • Part B – Patients will continue to receive the same treatment as in Part A. At week 48, patients receiving adalimumab will switch to baricitinib and continue on this treatment until the end of the study.
    Study assessments include: physical and eye examinations, questionnaires, blood and urine tests and a chest x-ray, if applicable. The post-treatment follow-up period will occur 28 days after the last dose of investigational product.

  • REC name

    North West - Liverpool Central Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    19/NW/0442

  • Date of REC Opinion

    6 Aug 2019

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion