IP-ACT Qualitative studies
Research type
Research Study
Full title
Integrating Islamic Psychology into Psychotherapy: Exploring ACT for Muslim patients (IP-ACT)
IRAS ID
357686
Contact name
Imran Khan
Contact email
Sponsor organisation
Queen Mary University of London
Duration of Study in the UK
0 years, 5 months, 31 days
Research summary
Mental health services in the UK are largely based on Western models of illness, which can overlook the religious and cultural beliefs of many people. This can make racially and religiously minoritised groups, such as Muslims, feel that they cannot bring their whole selves to therapy. One in three ethnic minorities in the UK are Muslim, many of whom live in deprived areas and face challenges such as anti-Muslim hate and stigma. Evidence shows that religious beliefs play a key role in how Muslims understand mental health and healing — but these beliefs are often not recognised in NHS therapy.
This study explores how therapy can respectfully and effectively incorporate Islamic beliefs, using acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) as a base. ACT is a flexible, evidence-based talking therapy already used in the NHS. The study will examine whether ACT can be integrated with Islamic beliefs about the self, and whether it matters if the therapist is Muslim or not.
The study has two parts. Part 1 involves interviews with mental health professionals to explore how faith and therapy interact. While ethical approval has already been granted via the university to interview community mental health workers, we now wish to interview up to 5 NHS therapists. This requires separate NHS approval before these interviews can take place. In Part 2, draft guidance will be developed and refined through online discussions with Muslim patients, therapists, researchers, and community workers. This guidance will help shape future faith-inclusive therapies.
The study aims to provide insights into how therapy can better meet the needs of Muslims and reduce inequalities in access and recovery. It is funded by the National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR).
REC name
London - Brighton & Sussex Research Ethics Committee
REC reference
25/PR/1590
Date of REC Opinion
17 Dec 2025
REC opinion
Further Information Favourable Opinion