Investigating factors which influence T2 diabetes following GDM
Research type
Research Study
Full title
An investigation and exploration of factors which contribute to and protect against the development of Type 2 diabetes in women with a history of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM); a multi-method study
IRAS ID
353444
Contact name
Dawn Cameron
Contact email
Sponsor organisation
University of the West of Scotland
Duration of Study in the UK
1 years, 4 months, 8 days
Research summary
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) is becoming increasingly common during pregnancy and significantly raises the risk of developing type 2 diabetes (T2DM) later in life. T2DM is a growing public health issue, affecting quality of life and placing a financial burden on the NHS.
This study, led by the University of the West of Scotland in collaboration with NHS Ayrshire and Arran, aims to identify factors that contribute to or protect against the development of T2DM in women with a history of GDM. By understanding these factors, the study will help develop better screening tools and interventions to prevent T2DM in this high-risk group.
The research will be conducted in two stages:
Data Analysis: NHS records and diabetes databases from the last 10 years will be reviewed to identify women previously diagnosed with GDM and track how many later developed T2DM. Factors such as age, BMI, treatment, and screening history will be analyzed to determine common trends.
Interviews: Women with a history of GDM—both those who developed T2DM and those who did not—will be invited to share their experiences through interviews. This will provide deeper insights into personal and lifestyle factors that may influence diabetes risk.
All data will be handled securely and in compliance with UK data protection laws. Interviews will be conducted with sensitivity, ensuring participants feel comfortable discussing their experiences.By identifying key risk and protective factors, this study aims to improve early detection and prevention of T2DM, ultimately benefiting both individuals and the NHS.
REC name
West of Scotland REC 4
REC reference
25/WS/0061
Date of REC Opinion
10 Jun 2025
REC opinion
Further Information Favourable Opinion