Implementing Martha’s Rule in Paediatric Care

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Evaluating the Factors Enabling Patient-Activated Reporting Mechanisms in Paediatric Care: a mixed-methods study of Martha’s rule implementation in NHS Trusts.

  • IRAS ID

    357638

  • Contact name

    Cecilia Vindrola

  • Contact email

    c.vindrola@ucl.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    University College London

  • Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier

    Z6364106/2025/04/58, Data protection number

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    2 years, 0 months, 1 days

  • Research summary

    The research will investigate how Martha’s Rule, a system that allows patients and their families to escalate concerns about deteriorating health, operates in NHS hospitals. The rule includes daily check-ins by staff to address concerns about patient health.

    The study will examine the on-the-ground operationalisation of these daily check-ins in the unique context of paediatric care, and explore how paediatric patients, their carers, and staff interact with the system, the challenges they face, and what helps or hinders their participation. It will take place across five NHS Trusts in England, using interviews, observations, and surveys to gather data from patients, families, and healthcare staff.

    The goal is to identify barriers to the inclusive and effective implementation of the daily check-ins mandated by Martha's Rule, and recommend improvements to make it more accessible for all patients. The results will support NHS decision-makers in improving patient safety and ensuring equitable care for children and young people.

  • REC name

    South West - Cornwall & Plymouth Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    25/SW/0157

  • Date of REC Opinion

    28 Jan 2026

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion