Hypofibrinogenaemia and risk of post partum haemorrhage

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Evaluation of the association between fibrinogen level on admission to Labour Ward and peripartum blood loss

  • IRAS ID

    140283

  • Contact name

    Ramesh Ganapathy

  • Contact email

    rganapathy@nhs.net

  • Sponsor organisation

    Sandwell & West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust

  • Research summary

    Excessive bleeding is a common problem after childbirth. If women lose too much blood they can become very unwell and in the most severe cases persistent bleeding can lead to death. Indeed ’post partum haemorrhage’ is a leading cause of harm to mothers worldwide. Long term problems encountered by women who lose a large amount of blood include organ damage (because of lack of blood supply), inability to have children in the future (if the womb had to be removed to stop the bleeding) and psychological problems.

    There is a substance in the bloodstream called ’fibrinogen’ which has an important role in helping blood to clot. It is known that women whose blood does not clot so well are more likely to bleed excessively during childbirth. As haemorrhage happens, substances in the blood which help it to clot are lost. It has already been shown that a lower fibrinogen level during bleeding makes bleeding worse. It has been shown in other fields of medicine, in particular in trauma, that if someone has a low level of fibrinogen they are more likely to bleed.

    The aim of this study is to demonstrate a link between the level of fibrinogen before childbirth and the amount of bleeding. If a link is found then doctors and midwives could identify women at risk of bleeding before they go into labour and possibly implement strategies to reduce this risk.

  • REC name

    West Midlands - Solihull Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    13/WM/0472

  • Date of REC Opinion

    30 Dec 2013

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion