FRAXI study: version 003

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    A longitudinal study of frailty and arterial stiffness, exploring the role of oxidative stress and inflammation.

  • IRAS ID

    304923

  • Contact name

    Chakravarthi Rajkumar

  • Contact email

    raj.rajkumar@nhs.net

  • Sponsor organisation

    University of Sussex

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    1 years, 2 months, 31 days

  • Research summary

    In this research study, we want to better understand how inflammation affects the cardiovascular system in older adults (>70 years) with multiple medical conditions affecting their daily lives.
    Frailty is a phenomenon in which older people’s ability to cope with acute illness and recovering from that illness is compromised due to the accumulation of impairments in multiple organs as people age. Frailty is usually associated with falls, reduced mobility, frequent hospital admissions, memory problems and disability. It is known that as adults grow older, the likelihood of being frail increases.

    There are several tools for assessing frailty in older people in clinical practice. These tools have largely been based on clinical assessments that take into consideration an older person’s functional abilities, memory, presence of other chronic diseases, and social circumstances.

    There are processes occurring at the cellular level such as inflammation and exposure to harmful oxygen products (referred to as ‘oxidative stress’) that are associated with frailty. This study would help us understand how these cellular factors interact in a frail older person. This understanding might help us identify ways to slow down the progression of frailty.

    The study measurements will include blood tests and assessment of blood vessels elasticity in response to blood flow (referred to as ‘arterial stiffness’). We want to explore how the cellular processes of oxidative stress and inflammation are related to the degree of arterial stiffness in frail older adults.

    This would help us to objectively assess frailty using these indicators- oxidative stress, inflammation and arterial stiffness.

  • REC name

    East Midlands - Nottingham 1 Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    21/EM/0262

  • Date of REC Opinion

    19 Nov 2021

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion