First Episode & Rapid Early Intervention for Eating Disorders Upscaled

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    FREED-UP: First Episode and Rapid Early Intervention Service for Young People with Eating Disorders – Upscaled.

  • IRAS ID

    210751

  • Contact name

    Ulrike Schmidt

  • Contact email

    ulrike.schmidt@kcl.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    King's College London

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    1 years, 11 months, 31 days

  • Research summary

    We have developed a novel First Episode and Rapid Early Intervention Service for ED (FREED) for young people (aged 16-25) with short (< 3 years) first episode illness duration, which overcomes barriers to effective early treatment and recovery.

    A pilot study demonstrated that FREED reduces waiting time for treatment by 52-68% compared to audit data from matched patients previously seen in our service and the overall duration of untreated ED (DUED) by up to 25% compared to audit or by ~ 50% compared to previously published data. 100% of FREED patients took up treatment, compared with 87% from published data and treatment dropout was 15% compared to 20-44% from published data. Satisfaction with FREED was very high, and clinical improvement is rapid with patients on average no longer fulfilling criteria for a clinical ED at 6 months.

    Aims:
    To implement and disseminate FREED across different services and create evidence for the scalability of this approach, so FREED can become a national model of service delivery.

    Objectives:
    To achieve the following specific quality improvements in participating services: (1) reduce wait-time and DUED in young people, (2) improve treatment engagement (3) improve clinical outcomes and (4) demonstrate cost-effectiveness.

    Setting:
    Three specialist ED services in Greater London and one in Yorkshire. Funded by the Health Foundation.

    Approach:
    To assess successful implementation of FREED, we will use a mixed methods approach. For waiting-times and DUED, we will carry out a case-control comparison of FREED participants with patients (matched for age and illness duration) treated in participating units prior to starting FREED. Additionally, we will carry out a 1-year outcome evaluation of a proportion of participants and their carers. Qualitative interviews (patients, carers, clinicians, commissioners) will also be conducted.

    Key measures:
    Wait-time, DUED, treatment uptake, drop-out, ED outcomes at baseline, 3-, 6- and 12-months.

  • REC name

    London - Camberwell St Giles Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    16/LO/1882

  • Date of REC Opinion

    2 Nov 2016

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion