Feasibility of a software app for detecting inattention in delirium

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Feasibility study of a software application for detection and monitoring of attentional deficits in delirium

  • IRAS ID

    124124

  • Contact name

    Alasdair MacLullich

  • Contact email

    a.maclullich@ed.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    University of Edinburgh

  • Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier

    15/SC/0060, South East Scotland 1 Research Ethics Committee

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    0 years, 3 months, 30 days

  • Research summary

    Delirium is an acute, serious syndrome involving abnormalities in attention, arousal and cognition. Delirium affects 1 in 8 hospital patients. Delirium is linked to a higher risk of death, increased length of stay, and substantial patient and carer distress. Despite its massive medical importance, delirium is grossly underdetected, with rates of formal detection of 20% or less.

    We previously developed a new neuropsychological test for the objective measurement of inattention in delirium, implemented on a computerised device (Delbox). More recently we have developed a prototype software application (DelApp) for smartphones based on the 'Delbox' tests.

    Findings from two pilot studies suggest that the DelApp performs well as a method for objectively measuring attention in delirium.

    As part of a new programme of work on attentional tests for delirium, now formally funded by the Medical Research Council (grant value £1.01M), we plan further studies to refine the DelApp before conducting larger-scale formal studies. The reasons for doing these additional studies are that we need to: (1) shorten the duration of the DelApp assessment; (2) ask end users (i.e. clinicians) to evaluate the user interface; (3) gather feedback from end users regarding the ease of use of the test; and any other feedback from clinicians and patients; and finally (4) develop the DelApp software application further based on user feedback.

    Here we propose a preliminary qualitative study to evaluate feasibility of the optimised DelApp test (points 2 and 3). We will assess usability by asking approximately 30 clinical staff to administer the DelApp test to colleagues. A subsample will administer the test to 10 consented patients, and we ask the clinicians and patients for feedback through semi-structured interviews. The outcomes of this feasibility study will make possible further optimisation of the app, in preparation for formal validation studies.

  • REC name

    South East Scotland REC 01

  • REC reference

    15/SS/0019

  • Date of REC Opinion

    5 Mar 2015

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion