Electrostimulation-induced muscle activation and pressure ulcers v1.1
Research type
Research Study
Full title
The use of novel, home-based electrostimulation-induced muscle activation to prevent pressure ulcers in spinal cord injury
IRAS ID
192547
Contact name
Dick Thijssen
Contact email
Sponsor organisation
Liverpool John Moores University
Duration of Study in the UK
1 years, 11 months, 30 days
Research summary
Individuals with a spinal cord injury have a high risk of developing pressure ulcers or pressure wounds, which typically occur over the buttocks. Development of a pressure ulcer is related to high rates of rehospitalisation and disability, but also to enormous physical, emotional and financial burden. This highlights the importance of developing interventions to prevent pressure ulcers in individuals with SCI. We have previously shown that acute electrical stimulation induced activation of the gluteal muscles effectively improves sitting pressure distribution, muscle mass and circulation. Over a prolonged period of time, these positive changes will lower the risk of developing pressure ulcers. Unfortunately, current methods of functional electrical stimulation are non-practical, labour intensive and hospital bound. The effectiveness of an electrical stimulation garment that is user friendly and easily applicable in a home based setting is not known however. The primary aim of this study is, therefore, to explore whether 3 months, daily use of electrical stimulation in a home-based setting in individuals with SCI will improve sitting pressure distribution, muscle mass, and circulation, as well as improve quality of life.
REC name
North West - Haydock Research Ethics Committee
REC reference
16/NW/0463
Date of REC Opinion
22 Jul 2016
REC opinion
Unfavourable Opinion