(duplicate) Quantification of lamellar bodies in healthy sputum

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Quantification of lamellar bodies in healthy sputum.

  • IRAS ID

    203649

  • Contact name

    Steve Bicknell

  • Contact email

    stephen.bicknell@nhs.net

  • Sponsor organisation

    NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    0 years, 2 months, 21 days

  • Research summary

    This study aims to compare sputum from healthy controls with cystic fibrosis (CF) sputum. The hypothesis is that there is a quantitative or qualitative difference in sputum lamellar bodies between these groups.
    Subjects will be recruited by the CF team. They will be NHS staff or patient relatives. They will be given a participant information leaflet and at least 24 hours to consider this before giving written informed consent. This will be taken by a member of the CF team.
    The participant will have one visit to Queen Elizabeth University Hospital (QEUH) lasting around 60 minutes. Sputum will be collected from healthy participants using nebulised saline. This means breathing salty water through a mask, which encourages coughing and sputum production. Inclusion criteria are that participants are aged 16 or older, non-smokers, able to give informed consent. Exclusion criteria are those with underlying respiratory disease, smokers, intercurrent respiratory illness, evidence of respiratory disease on breathing tests. Physical examination, oxygen levels and breathing tests will be performed prior to nebulised saline, and repeated during and after sputum induction. Sputum will be collected and transferred to Glasgow University for analysis. This is to measure numbers of particles and levels of inflammation in samples.

    Lamellar bodies are particles which store surfactant, fat which lines the airways. They may have roles in regulating inflammation and infection in the lungs and may affect the “stickiness” of sputum.
    Sputum contains compounds which reflect the physiological environment of the lung. It can be collected easily and non-invasively. Pilot work suggests that lamellar bodies are detectable in sputum. They could therefore contribute to monitoring of the disease, providing a potential therapeutic target.
    CF sputum will be collected from patients attending the Adult Cystic Fibrosis Unit at QEUH under the NHSGGC Biorepository Surplus Tissue Consent. No separate consent is required.

  • REC name

    Yorkshire & The Humber - Leeds East Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    16/YH/0172

  • Date of REC Opinion

    20 Apr 2016

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion