Dissecting global protective immune responses to dengue virus

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Dissecting global protective immune responses to dengue virus at single cell resolution

  • IRAS ID

    251118

  • Contact name

    Sarah Teichmann

  • Contact email

    st9@sanger.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Genome Research Limited, operating as the Wellcome Sanger Institute

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    2 years, 6 months, 30 days

  • Research summary

    Dengue virus (DENV) infects 390 million people each year (Bhatt S. et al. 2013). Tropical countries, including Thailand, are most affected by this mosquito-borne viral illness. The disease greatly impacts the country, both on a social and economic level, leading to increased healthcare spending, and school/ work loss. Currently, there is no specific treatment. The only approved vaccine has limited efficacy and the use in young children is prohibited (Hadinegoro SR. et al. 2015). Therefore, a better vaccine and therapeutic strategies are urgently needed. To better design a vaccine, fundamental knowledge of the natural protective immune response against DENV is critical. By examining blood cells from people who had DENV infection without symptoms (asymptomatic DENV infection), we can gain insights that will inform strategies for effective vaccine design against DENV. We will use a cutting-edge technology, single-cell RNA sequencing, to dissect the global protective immune response to DENV. Ultimately this improved understanding will hopefully lead to
    better preventative or therapeutic approaches with DV infection.

  • REC name

    East of England - Cambridge Central Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    18/EE/0333

  • Date of REC Opinion

    10 Oct 2018

  • REC opinion

    Unfavourable Opinion