DISCOVER

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Determining the Influence of Social, Cultural and Biological Variations on Ethnic-specific Responses to cancer

  • IRAS ID

    354141

  • Contact name

    Sheeba Irshad

  • Contact email

    sheeba.irshad@kcl.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    King's College London

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    10 years, 0 months, 0 days

  • Research summary

    This is an observational research looking into factors that can play a part in being diagnosed with cancer, responding to treatment and good survival rate. These factors may have different effect in people from ethnic minority population. We would like to understand these differences and find different pathway to screening, treating and monitoring patients from ethnic minority population.
    In the UK, fewer people survive cancer compared to some other countries. One reason is that many new cancer cases happen in people who don’t have good living conditions. People from certain ethnic groups, especially those who are poor, are more likely to have worse cancer outcomes.
    Our bodies fight cancer in different ways, but things like money, where we live, our family history, and even our genes can affect how well we fight it. For example, Black women with breast cancer are known to often get a more difficult type of cancer, and Black men with prostate cancer are more likely to die from it. This might be because they find out about their cancer too late, their bodies react differently, or their genes make them more at risk. Scientists are still trying to understand why.
    If we study this more, we can help doctors find cancer sooner and treat people in a way that works best for them. We also need to teach people about early signs of cancer so they can see a doctor quickly. The faster cancer is found, the better the chances of stopping it before it spreads.
    To make cancer care fair for everyone, we must not only treat cancer but also understand what causes it. Our team is studying how things like the environment and a person’s body affect cancer. Right now, we are focusing on breast, prostate, pancreatic and ovarian cancer in Black and other minority groups. But in the future, we hope to help all cancer patients.
    The immune system helps protect us from sickness, including cancer. Some people’s immune systems fight cancer really well, and they survive much longer. We want to study their blood and tissue to learn their secret. If we can understand how their bodies fight cancer, we might be able to help others do the same.

  • REC name

    West Midlands - Black Country Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    25/WM/0242

  • Date of REC Opinion

    1 Dec 2025

  • REC opinion

    Unfavourable Opinion