Diet, nutrigenetics and cognitive decline

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Diet, Nutrigenetics and Cognitive Decline. Exploring risk and protective factor.

  • IRAS ID

    171280

  • Contact name

    Annalena Venneri

  • Contact email

    a.venneri@sheffield.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    2 years, 0 months, 0 days

  • Research summary

    This study aims to test whether avoidance of intolerant foods in participants has an effect on cognition by monitoring any age-related cognitive decline in the elderly population. Our hypothesis states that persistent consumption of products that a participant is intolerant to will lead to increased age-related cognitive decline. We suspect that this is as a result of metabolites produced in the gut during the digestion of these products. These metabolites travel to the brain and their accumulation causes increased decline in cognition. This fast decline in cognition could develop onto mild cognitive impairment and eventual development of Alzheimer's disease (AD). We want to test for clinical intolerance by genetic profiling of individuals with reference to common intolerances such as, but not restricted to, lactose, gluten in order to determine whether low cognitive performance rates are prevalent in those that actively avoid these products to which they are intolerant, especially dairy products. The focus will be on investigating whether rates of mild cognitive impairment are lower in those that actively avoid foods they are intolerant to.
    If this were the case then intolerances could be an evolutionarily protective development for the avoidance of dementia and other diseases leading to neurodegeneration through similar pathways.

  • REC name

    Wales REC 7

  • REC reference

    15/WA/0386

  • Date of REC Opinion

    22 Oct 2015

  • REC opinion

    Unfavourable Opinion