Development of orientation skills for listening to speech in noise

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Development of orientation skills for listening to speech in noise

  • IRAS ID

    222656

  • Contact name

    Michael Akeroyd

  • Contact email

    michael.akeroyd@nottingham.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    University of Nottingham

  • ISRCTN Number

    ISRCTN00000000

  • Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier

    NCT00000000

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    2 years, 2 months, 30 days

  • Research summary

    In this study we will investigate the primary hypothesis that localisation and orientation abilities play an important role in children’s listening in noise capacity. The study will help to map developmental trajectory of typically developing children and compare that with rate of development of orientation and localisation abilities in children with suspected Auditory Processing Disorder.\n\nListening to speech in a noisy environment can be challenging. Adopting a different head orientation, by turning or tilting the head, can alter the levels of signal and noise in a way that may be beneficial for listening. The optimum head orientation for a noisy environment will vary depending upon the locations of the signal and noise. Listeners do not always utilise the most beneficial head orientations, suggesting the use of head orientations is a complex skill.\n\nI will look at how children listen in noisy environments such as a classroom; where although it is so important that they can hear their teachers clearly, the amount of noise often present is not conducive to good communication and learning.\nMany children experience listening difficulties which can hold them back socially and educationally. In this research I will be exploring whether children with listening difficulties are unable to orient to sounds and access the spatial cues which are necessary for successfully listening to speech in noise. I will also consider if there are physiological, cognitive or social aspects to the use of these skills, as deficits in these areas could cause a child to experience listening difficulties in noise.\n\nThis project may help improve understanding of auditory processing disorder, which could in the long term lead to better diagnosis and habilitation of children with auditory processing disorder. This would help improve their educational outcomes and ability to socialise, leading to a better quality of life. \n

  • REC name

    North West - Greater Manchester South Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    17/NW/0390

  • Date of REC Opinion

    26 Jun 2017

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion