Circulating biomarkers of lung cancer.

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Differential analysis of pulmonary venous and arterial blood for the detection of circulating biomarkers of lung cancer.

  • IRAS ID

    193842

  • Contact name

    Phil Crosbie

  • Contact email

    philip.crosbie@manchester.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    University Hospital of South Manchester

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    5 years, 1 months, 0 days

  • Research summary

    In the UK, lung cancer is responsible for one in five of all cancer deaths and has one of the poorest prognoses of all malignant diseases with 75% of patients dying within the first year and less than 10% surviving for five years. This is attributed to the late clinical presentation of the majority of patients; 80% present with locally advanced or distant metastatic disease. The National Lung Screening Trial (NLST) showed for the first time a significant reduction (20%) in lung cancer specific mortality by screening asymptomatic at risk patients with low dose CT. The limitation of radiological screening was the very high rate of false positive scans, in the order of 95% in the NLST. The development of a biomarker that could identify disease or increased susceptibility to disease would be a valuable clinical adjunct by enabling identification of early stage lung cancer or stratification of at risk individuals/populations. This would have the potential to focus screening strategies and allow earlier diagnosis with a consequent improvement in treatment outcomes.

  • REC name

    West Midlands - Solihull Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    15/WM/0420

  • Date of REC Opinion

    19 Nov 2015

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion