Chest wall outcomes after thoracotomy for oesophageal atresia repair

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Long-term outcomes and quality of life in relation to chest wall deformity following thoracotomy for oesophageal atresia repair in the neonatal period.

  • IRAS ID

    305834

  • Contact name

    Bruce Okoye

  • Contact email

    bruce.okoye@nhs.net

  • Sponsor organisation

    St George's Hospital

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    0 years, 8 months, 1 days

  • Research summary

    Oesophageal atresia with tracheoesophageal fistula (OA/TOF) is a congenital anomaly where babies are born with a
    blind ending oesophagus and an abnormal connection between the oesophagus and trachea. There remains
    significant controversy within paediatric surgery about whether a thoracoscopic (minimally-invasive / keyhole)
    approach to repair OA/TOF is superior to the traditional thoracotomy (open approach). Advances in minimally invasive
    techniques over the last decade has resulted in this approach becoming more frequently used in some centres, with
    less chest wall deformity and better cosmesis quoted as the justification. However, thoracoscopic repair of OA/TOF
    has significant challenges and there is concern that at present it may lead to increased complications.
    There is very little literature about the outcomes of a thoracotomy in the neonatal period on the chest wall once these
    children are older and whether this has a significant impact on their quality of life. Anecdotally it has been our
    experience that a thoracotomy in these children does not result in significant functional difficulties or poorer quality of
    life. It is important to determine whether a thoracotomy actually does result in significant chest wall deformity and the
    impact of this for these children. This will allow us to make an informed decision about the optimal approach for this
    procedure. This study will aim to determine if thoracotomy for OA/TOF in the neonatal period results in significant chest
    wall deformity and the impact of this on patients' quality of life.
    In order to do this we will recruit all consecutive patients, who underwent a thoracotomy for repair of OA/TOF between
    01/01/2000 - 31/12/2011. Clinical data will be collected from the medical records. Participants will be asked to
    complete a quality of life questionnaire and invited to attend for medical photography to assess the scar and chest wall
    deformity.

  • REC name

    London - Central Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    21/LO/0780

  • Date of REC Opinion

    28 Jan 2022

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion