CARS

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    A novel Computer Aided Risk Score (CARS) for Acutely Ill Patients

  • IRAS ID

    173753

  • Contact name

    Mohammed A. Mohammed

  • Contact email

    m.a.mohammed5@bradford.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    University of Bradford

  • Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier

    N/A, N/A

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    1 years, 9 months, 30 days

  • Research summary

    About 5% of deaths in English hospitals are preventable if care was improved and approximately 31% of those deaths were estimated to be from poor monitoring (Hogan et al 2012). This suggests that hospital teams are not always aware of the patient’s actual likelihood of deterioration and if such information was made available to them this could improve patient safety. Apart from Intensive Care Unit (ICU) teams, most other hospital teams do not have a score to indicate deterioration.
    National Early Warning Scores (NEWS) use measures such as temperature and heart rate to determine if a patient has a low, medium or high risk of deterioration (mostly used in ICU). We have shown that routine blood tests (collected as part of the process of care) combined with NEWS can provide a novel yet valid Computer-Aided Risk Score (CARS) for deterioration (including death) within 24 hours of admission. Therefore CARS could enhance and support near real-time clinical decision making and quality/safety of care, moving us away from just measuring past harm and learning from these to managing deterioration in real time and preventing death.

    AIM
    Our aim is to develop, implement and assess the impact of a novel real-time CARS into routine practice based on linked clinical data in two hospitals, over two years.

    OBJECTIVES
    Our objectives are to:-
    1. Develop and validate CARS in two hospitals
    2. Embed CARS into routine practice
    3. Determine the impact of CARS on clinical decision making and quality/safety of care
    4. Compare the care given in hospitals with and without CARS
    We will use mixed methods to measure the process and outcomes associated with the use of CARS. This will include focus groups with staff and members of the public (potential or previous not actual patients), post implementation observations of multidisciplinary team meetings and comparison of outcome measures in CARS and non-CARS hospitals.
    Hogan et al (2012) Preventable deaths due to problems in care in English acute hospitals: a retrospective case record review study BMJ Qual Saf doi:10.1136/bmjqs-2012-001159

  • REC name

    Yorkshire & The Humber - Leeds West Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    15/YH/0348

  • Date of REC Opinion

    17 Sep 2015

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion