BMN 270 Gene Therapy in Severe Haemophilia A Patients with Inhibitors

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    A Phase 1/2 Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy Study of BMN 270, an Adeno-Associated Virus Vector-Mediated Gene Transfer of Human Factor VIII in Hemophilia A Patients with Active or Prior Inhibitors

  • IRAS ID

    279454

  • Contact name

    Amit Nathwani

  • Contact email

    amit.nathwani@ucl.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc.

  • Eudract number

    2019-003213-34

  • Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier

    017659 , IND

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    6 years, 6 months, 0 days

  • Research summary

    Haemophilia A (HA) is a genetic bleeding disorder that usually affects males causing increased bleeding in joints and soft tissue with increased risk of death from haemorrhage, bleeding in the brain. For the past decade, patients with HA have received infusions of clotting factor to treat episodes of bleeding. However, patients have developed antibodies to neutralise the effect of the clotting factor treatment leading to an increase in number of bleeding episodes. The alternative treatment for patient with resistance to the conventional clotting factor treatment is the newly approved drug emicizumab that causes an increase to multiple clotting factors but require chronic administrations.
    The study drug BMN 270 is an AAV5-based gene therapy vector, it contains a functional gene for FVIII so that the body can make its own FVIII. BMN 270 attempts to treat HA by transferring a functional gene for FVIII into cells in the liver, so that the body will begin to make natural FVIII on its own.
    So far, BMN 270 has been tested in over 140 patients with haemophilia A without inhibitors. After a single treatment with BMN 270, these patients have been able to produce enough natural FVIII to reduce their number of bleeding episodes and the amount of replacement FVIII they need to take to manage their haemophilia.
    This will be the first research study conducted with BMN 270 in patients with active inhibitors. The study is divided into 2 parts; Part A will test BMN 270 in patients who currently have active inhibitors and are receiving regular emicizumab therapy, and Part B will test the drug in patients who have previously had inhibitors and are currently receiving prophylaxis (treatment to prevent disease) with replacement FVIII products. It is expected approximately 10 adult males aged 18 and older around the world will take part in each part of the study.

  • REC name

    South Central - Oxford A Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    20/SC/0232

  • Date of REC Opinion

    25 Sep 2020

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion