Bioelectrical impedance measures in children with Crohn's disease

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Children with Crohn’s disease: Measuring Anthropometry and Bioelectrical impedance at routine clinical appointments (CRAB study)

  • IRAS ID

    249868

  • Contact name

    R Mark Beattie

  • Contact email

    mark.beattie@uhs.nhs.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    University Hospital Southampton Foundation Trust

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    2 years, 0 months, 1 days

  • Research summary

    The Paediatric Gastroenterology Department at Southampton in collaboration with the Dietetic department are doing this study to better understand if children with Crohn’s disease have persistent growth and body composition problems. This will be done by using a small machine is able to measure changes in cell function and routine height and weight measurements.

    Children with Crohn’s disease have historically often had poor growth and weight loss. We are looking at whether these growth problems still exist with the new treatments offered, and whether the body composition of these children (fat, lean tissue) and cell health is different to children without Crohn’s disease. We are aiming to recruit children at routine appointments (clinic, infusions, endoscopy etc.), when they are well or when they are unwell.

    We want to use a machine which passes a tiny electrical current through the body, (this cannot be felt) to measure cell function (resistance). We want to try and understand whether this would be a useful bedside tool to determine changes in cell function, perhaps signalling the need to increase or decrease nutrition support. This method is called bioelectrical impedance (BI) and has been used in children for over 30 years, but has not been well studied in this patient group. We want to understand whether measuring BI in children with Crohn’s disease can guide improved nutritional care and reduce the risk of over or under feeding these patients.

  • REC name

    London - Westminster Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    18/LO/1457

  • Date of REC Opinion

    4 Sep 2018

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion