Analysis of human tissue for prevention of cardiovascular events

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Analysis of human tissue for prevention of cardiovascular events

  • IRAS ID

    255023

  • Contact name

    May Azzawi

  • Contact email

    m.azzawi@mmu.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Manchester metropolitan university

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    1 years, 11 months, 28 days

  • Research summary

    Elevated blood pressure (hypertension) plays a major role in the development of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and is an important public health concern globally. It is often associated with inflammation, accompanied by decreased capacity of the blood vessels to dilate, mainly due to poor production of dilator mediators. The inflammation observed in hypertensive patients, likely underpins the poorly functioning cells within the blood vessels. Resveratrol (RV) is a natural plant product with suggested protective cardiovascular effects. Our aim is to test the effect of resveratrol, and its more potent synthetic derivatives, on isolated cells and blood vessels, to help restore dilator function and hence adequate blood supply into tissues to prevent damage (ischaemia).
    We will obtain artery segments from 100 patients who will be undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and valve replacement surgery, and also the atrial appendage (removed as a common procedure during CABG). The tissues will be collected from the operating theatre at the time of surgery and cut into three sections, for histological analysis; for isolation of smooth muscle cells to be grown in tissue culture; and for functional contractile experimentation. We envisage obtaining all the necessary tissues within 1-2 years, given that the clinical team conduct approximately 40 of these operations per month.

  • REC name

    North West - Preston Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    20/NW/0098

  • Date of REC Opinion

    5 May 2020

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion